Local LLM Setup: Complete Guide for Self-Hosted AI
Everything you need to know about running large language models locally. From hardware requirements to vLLM inference, QLoRA fine-tuning, and building an API marketplace.
Why Run LLMs Locally?
Running LLMs locally gives you complete control over your AI infrastructure:
Hardware Requirements
Minimum Setup (7B models)
Production Setup (70B models)
Cloud Alternative
Setting Up vLLM
vLLM is the fastest open-source LLM serving engine. It uses PagedAttention for 24x higher throughput than naive implementations.
`` pip install vllm python -m vllm.entrypoints.openai.api_server \ --model meta-llama/Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct \ --tensor-parallel-size 2 \ --max-model-len 8192 \ --port 8000bash
`
Now you have an OpenAI-compatible API endpoint at http://localhost:8000/v1.
`python
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(base_url="http://localhost:8000/v1", api_key="dummy")
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="meta-llama/Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Explain quantum computing"}]
)
`
Fine-Tuning with QLoRA
QLoRA lets you fine-tune large models on consumer GPUs by quantizing the base model to 4-bit and training only small adapter layers.
`python
from peft import LoraConfig, get_peft_model
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, BitsAndBytesConfig
bnb_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
load_in_4bit=True,
bnb_4bit_quant_type="nf4",
bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct",
quantization_config=bnb_config,
)
lora_config = LoraConfig(
r=16, lora_alpha=32,
target_modules=["q_proj", "v_proj"],
lora_dropout=0.05,
task_type="CAUSAL_LM",
)
model = get_peft_model(model, lora_config)
`
Training Data Format
`jsonl
{"messages": [{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."}, {"role": "user", "content": "What is X?"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "X is..."}]}
``
Turkish Language Models
For Turkish-specific tasks, consider:
Fine-tuning any multilingual model on 10K Turkish examples dramatically improves performance.
Building an API Marketplace
Once you have models running, you can offer them as a service:
Cost Comparison
| Approach | Monthly Cost (1M tokens/day) |
|----------|------------------------------|
| OpenAI GPT-4 | $900 |
| Claude 3.5 Sonnet | $450 |
| Self-hosted Llama 70B (A100) | $150 |
| Self-hosted Llama 8B (RTX 4090) | $40 |
Self-hosting pays for itself within 3-6 months at moderate usage.
Our Solution
Our Local LLM Platform includes everything above packaged into a production-ready system: vLLM serving, QLoRA fine-tuning pipelines, API marketplace with billing, and monitoring dashboards. Available in Starter ($99) and Professional ($299) tiers.
